PARIS                                               BUCHAREST

Designed by Barré and printed by Hulot at the Paris Mint using the decoupage process. By means of fragments of the image underlying the sheet receiving the print extra pressure was exerted giving emphasis to parts of the design. The 15 bani was probably the original die prepared; it does not show the double strike introduced into all other values during their preparation when the figure of value and, in some instances, the letter "B" (Bani) was replaced. The delivery of this issue was delayed by the Siege of Paris and first came into circulation in Oct 1872. The Romanian Post also received the full set of clichés, subsequently used without the refinement of decoupage .
(quoted from Paul Hirsch) See also: The Paul Hirsch collection
As for colours: Major colours are noted in black (Weinbrecht). shades are noted in green (CMR 74)

1872  1/13 oct      PARIS ISSUE    
Perf 14:13 1/2   On coloured paper (except 10B)
Typical details Paris issue Double strike in circle top right  (not in 15B)
                                       Double strike also seen in frame bottom right
Essays                    Imperfs        2 sheets of 150 - 50 bani imperf   link to Romanian National Philatelic Museum   5B used on newspaper wrapper
    Mi CMR84 Scott  
1 1/2B




dark olive green
bronze green


36




36a
36b


53




Typical details:       Double strike in circle top right
almost all stamps:   Extended base of right B in Bani

Vertical pair imperf in the middle courtesy: Chris Trevers
Flaw: Frame broken bottom left
3B

light green
dark green
yellow green
37

37a
37b
37c
54

Typical detail:     Double strike under A+N of ROMANIA

5B

bistre-yellow
bistre-brown
ochre-yellow
38

38a
38b
38c
55

Typical detail:    Dot in pearl bottom left
                        5 disproportionally big compared to BANI

Flaw:              Right meander broken
10B



blue
bright blue
light blue


39



39a
39b
39c

56



Typical details:   Short foot of first a in romAnia
                          Dot under right foot of A in romaniA  (28% of copies)
                          Broken frame bottom left  (28% of copies)
                          Double strike in frame bottom right
                          dots in right meander

Flaws:                 Top frame broken at left
                          Bottom frame broken at left
                          Dot in O
                          Dot after 2nd A
                          Perforation machine got hiccoughs?
15B reddish brown
dark reddish brown
pale reddish brown
40

40a
40b
40c
57

 
25B I pale orange
dark reddish orange
deep orange
41a

41 Ia
41 Ib
41 Ic
58

note: 25B was printed in two different printings -
hence the type I & II which refers to the colours
Perforation: "Blind" perforation
25B II orange yellow
pale orange yellow
bright orange yellow
41b

41 IIa
41 IIb
41 IIc
   
50B pink
pale pink
dark (deep) pink
42

42a
42b
42c
59

Typical detail: Short top line of left 5
Flaw:  Long top line of 5
After the end of circulation the Romanian Post cancelled sheets of 50B

*

1876/77  BUCHAREST IA  Paris clichés
Introducing perforations A= 13 1/2  B = 11 1/2  C= 11 1/2:13 1/2   D= 13 1/2:11 1/2   and B1 = 11
Essays                  Forgeries             Largest known 10 bani block containing the 5 bani blue error of colour 
    Mi CMR Scott B1   11  
1 1/2B




light olive
olive green
dark olive green
bronze-green
pale green

olive grey
43




43a
43b
43c
43d
43e
43f
60 x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
x
-
x
x
-
x
x
-
x
x
-
x
Double strike in circle top right
Extended base of right B in Bani
5B


yellowish olive
brown-olive
olive brown
bistre-brown
44


44a
44b
44c
44d
61


x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
Typical detail: Dot in pearl bottom left
                      5 disproportionally big compared to BANI
5B (error) pale blue 44F 44E 62d           cover courtesy: Paul Hirsch
in pair w 10B
10B  TI





blue
milk blue
bright blue
greenish blue
dark blue
blue indigo
ultramarine (july 78)
45





45a
45b
45c
45d
45e
45f
45g
62

 

 

-
-
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
Typical details:  
Short foot of first a in romAnia
Dot under right foot of A in romaniA  (28% of copies)
Broken frame bottom left  (28% of copies)
Double strike in frame bottom right
dots in right meander
15B

red-brown (79)
yellowish brown
dark red-brown (79)
46

46a
46b
46c
64

x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
x
-
x
-
-
-
 
1878/79  BUCHAREST IB  Bucharest clich�s
10B TII
light blue-ultramarine
pale blue
45
45Ba
45Bb
63
-
-
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
first A of Romania with smaller, tilted trinagle
30B


brick red
light brick red
dark brick red
bright brick red
carmine red
47



47a
47b
47c
47d
65



-
-
-
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
x
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
-
 
Horizontal pairs imperf in the middle:  5, 10, 15
Vertical pairs imperf in the middle:      1 1/2, 5, 10, 15
Perforation varieties: 
A1/  13: 13 1/2               1 1/2B,
B1/  11: 12 1/2               1 1/2B,   5B, 10B,
Perf A, right 13               1 1/2B
Perf 11, base 11 1/2      1 1/2B,
imperf                              5B, 15B
Printed recto-verso: 1 1/2B (perf D), 5B, 15B, 30B
Letter with three 5B bistre recto-verso courtesy: Chris Trevers
Paper varieties:
1 1/2B light olive on yellow paper instead of bluish
15B redbrown on light yellow paper instead of chamoise
Forgery of 30B characteristics:
Short leg in 3
Vertical lines N.E. turn left at circle
N.W ornament prolonged to frame


1879/80  BUCHAREST II
Essays                  Types              Forgeries               Modelar de Culori - signed by Cantacuzino
    Mi CMR Scott B1   11  
1 1/2B



black
grey black
light grey
black on bluish paper
dark shiny black
48



48a
48b
48c
48d
48e
66 x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
x
-
-
-
x
x
-
-
Flaw: White horizontal line in hair
3B


greenish olive
dark greenish olive
light greenish olive

pale olive green
49


49a
49b
49c
49d
67 -
-
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
x
-
-
x
x
-
 
5B



light green
blue-green
pale blue-green
light blue-green
dark blue-green (85)
50



50a
50c
50d
50e
50f
68 -
-
x
-
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
x
-
x
-
x
x
-
 
5B pale carmine red (79)
reprint (82)
50F
50E
69b
-
x
-
x
-
-
cover   courtesy: Paul Hirsch
10B







red
dark red
pale red
light carmine-red
carmine-red
pale carmine-red
meat red (80)
carmine
dark carmine
51







51a
51b
51c
51d
51e
51f
51g
51h
51k
69 x
x
x
-
-
-
x
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
misplaced perforation (perf B)
15B TI


red
venetian red
pale brick red
brick red
52


52Ia
52Ib
52Ic
52Id
70 x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
x
-
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
Paris Plate  I5
15B TII

carmine pink
orange-pink
meat red  (1880)
  52IIa
52IIb
52IIc
  x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
New plate 15
lots of varieties in numbers 15; examples:
curved top line in 5   long top line in 5
long curved top line in 5
15B TIII meat red (1880)   52IId   x x x - - short 1 in 15
25B



blue
light blue
pale blue
bright blue

dark blue
53



53a
53b
53c
53d
53e
71 x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
 
50B TI


yellow brown
dark olive yellow
pale olive yellow
bistre-yellow
54


54Ia
54Ib
54Ic
54Id
72 -
-
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Triangular top line in 5
50B TII


light yellow-bistre
dark yellow-bistre
ochre
dark ochre
  54IIa
54IIb
54IIc
54IId
  -
-
-
-
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
x
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
Straight topline in 5
5b rose of 1879
5B carmine red perf 11 1/2 is a reimpression made 1882 by Robescu
5B pale carmine red is often found overprinted ANULAT
Horizontal pairs imperf in the middle:  1 1/2, 3, 5,  10, 15,  25,
Vertical pairs imperf in the middle:      1 1/2, 5, 10,
Perforation varieties: 
1 1/2B black  left perf B, on the other sides A
Perf 11 1/4 : 11 1/4  :     1 1/2B, 3B, 5B
Perf 11: 11 1/4         :      10B
Perf 11: 12 1/4         :       15B
Perf 11: 11 1/3 (alt 11 1/4)  50B
Perf b on 3 sides, A on one side:  50B